My portfolio: 35.72%
My Thoughts on Investing
Classic Old School Value Investing
Pages
Search This Blog
Monday, March 31, 2025
March 2025 portfolio update
My portfolio: 35.72%
Sunday, March 2, 2025
Feb 2025 Portfolio Update
Wednesday, February 26, 2025
Thank you OKP.
Sunday, February 9, 2025
Year-To-Date Update (Feb 2025)
Monday, December 9, 2024
A short note to perhaps end the year
Sorry for the lack of updates.
I have been distracted by pool of late. My mum's colonoscopy is this Wed, and she has signs of anemia, so I am very worried.
So why I have been playing pool? I was simply trying to win something for a group of people. I think these people deserve it, and I want to try my best for them. I want to accumulate some karma for my mum. Hopefully the colonoscopy and result go well.
The last few months has not been great for my portfolio.
We experienced the rise and fall of HK equities. Unfortunately, I thought that it was a good bullish market sentiment and choose to cover my sold calls on Baba, realizing a loss of 5000++ SGD.
It was in vain as the market fell back. It means that my option income has effectively halved.
I also lost the same amt, or more, when I sold calls on Anta Sports. This, I did not cover, and hence I got my stock called away at cost.
I also witness stocks that effectively would have gone 200% up if I stayed (Centurion).
Overall, I can't say I have a very good year. But I am more worried for my mum now.
Looking at my portfolio returns, I was up 41% and now it is a mere 31%, equaling the S&P 500.
Both HSI and STI is about 23% equals.
I don't have any wisecrack advice.
Just feeling very worried day to day.
Monday, September 30, 2024
September 2024 Portfolio Update
As I wrote, Alibaba just closed another 7.3% up in one day. CSI300 index went up about 7.21% itself (at one point, it was 10%).
S&P500: 17.62% was 16.63%
Tracker: 21.91% was 8.21% (what a month it has been)
STI: 15.13% was 10.73% (it was quite a climb. Banks's shares are ATH)
My portfolio: 39.74% was 25.78%.
Thursday, September 26, 2024
How options can make you look dumb and smart at the same time
As I wrote, the HSI had an incredible week, and the Tracker went up 4% by itself.
There were many outsized, single-day gains, particularly the ones that were long suppressed (tech comes into mind), and real estate. Heck, even China Vanke went up 20%.
The Dumb
Most of you would know that I have a income strategy with selling options-- through the virtue of a bull market, most of the calls I sold are exercised. A few good examples of missed gains:
Link REIT: wrote calls at 35. Today's price: 38.9
Commentary: I don't regret this being called away as Link REIT is a dividend payer. Dividend payers have very low volatility and hence very little premium yield. I didn't make any money with this one as I have to sell calls below my cost price. The dividend of 1.x HKD distributed was my saving grace, else I would be staring at capital losses.
Tracker Funds: wrote calls at 18. Today's price: 20.66
My cost price was 17... and I wrote calls for the same reason: Volatility on the tracker fund is way too low, and premiums are insignificant.
The Very Dumb
The only stock left in my portfolio as Anta Sports ("Anta") and Southwest Airlines. I regard Anta as a good company-- and selling puts on them have been more comfortable than most. Through the selldown last month, I have acquired a sizable amount of Anta, approximately 50% of the NAV of my income portfolio.
The problem is, because Anta is already substantial, I did not sell a huge amount of puts this month, but I did sell calls on them, and unfortunately I sold calls on ALL of them.
So when Anta was priced at 69.4 HKD on 16 Sep, with my cost price of Anta at 77.3 HKD, I sold calls at strike price of 77.5, collecting a premium of only 0.417. The premium would be very low if the expiry is on 27-Sep (note: Hong Kong Exchange's options are only available monthly), so I sold the ones expiring on 30-Oct.
So what happen yesterday, 25-Sep?
Charting can make you look like a fool sometimes. Notice the near term resistance at 80 HKD. The price action on 25- Sep would have hint that the market, as a whole, is not ready to go beyond that price point.
So I was reading this and thinking: this is great. Maybe I don't have to cover my calls.
Then today happened.
It would cost me MORE than the unrealized profits to cover this "short."
Note that Anta is now priced at 86.85. The strike of this option is 77.50. So there is a intrinsic value of 9.35 HKD. The additional 2 HKD is time value of the option, as well as the spike in implied volatility due to movement of the underlying.
So, what should I do now? Nothing. There is still time remaining in the option, and realistically, no option buyer (the other party in this contract) would exercise the option now (hence forgoing the 2 HKD worth of time value). The only time this happens is if there is a dividend of more than 2 HKD coming up.
The blog post is titled "How options can make you look dumb and smart...".... so where is the smart part?
The Smart
As my income portfolio is looking thin at the moment, I was looking for candidates to sell options for, and ran my screener for good companies. Good companies are basically compounders. They have decent ROE/ROICs, and usually are not priced cheap. A 52-week low of this list reveals an outstanding candidate for investment.... Nongfu Springs ("Nongfu")
There are two sides of the coin with Nongfu Springs. The pro side is: Nongfu has problems that are not economical in nature. Overly nationalistic rumours swirled after Wahaha Holdings' owner passed on, and certain Nongfu products have Japanese-looking design on them.
And then, there was this report of too much bromate.
This result in revenue falling for this natural water segment, but the other segments still displayed growth. I believe this problem is temporary.
However, Nongfu is priced to perfection, despite it falling to as low as 23 HKD a share. This is substantially lower than its IPO price, but by no means it present itself as a silly bargain.
There are two ways you could use options to acquire a position "for free." Notice the quotations-- they are NOT free and comes with their risks.
1) You sell ATM puts and use that premium to buy ATM calls. On normal days, the price should not be too different... if the premium for a put is 0.5 HKD, the call should be close. Today, however, isn't a normal day-- markets are way too bullish and demand for calls went sky high.
So what is the risk? If the stock goes down, the put you sold get exercised, and you have to buy the stock. But hey, you were ready to buy the stock anyway, right? So this isn't too bad.
2) You could use a call ratio backspread.
A call ratio backspread involves selling a ATM call and using that premium to buy twice as many OTM calls.
E.g.: So assuming you liked Nongfu Springs at 28 HKD, but you are mindful that it still has problems and could go way down.
Selling a call, expiring at the end of the year, at 28 HKD gives you 2.4 HKD. You would need to buy 2 contracts that cost you 2.4 HKD-- looking up the option chain, it happen to be priced at 31 HKD
So if the price goes down, you lost nothing as the sold call becomes out of the money.
If the price climbs gradually, you start to incur loss on the sold call. The moment the price goes beyond 31 HKD, those two call contracts that you bought becomes in-the-money, and the value of these options increases as the price increases. Eventually, if the stock does "moon," you close both positions.
You should only use a call ratio backspread if there is substantial downside and a substantial upside.
Well... hopefully this bull market have legs.
Friday, August 30, 2024
August 2024 Portfolio Update:
S&P500: 16.63% was 17.19%
Tracker: 8.21% was 4.17%
STI: 10.73% was 8.13%
My portfolio: 25.78% was 23.86%.
Despite the portfolio return, the last week was pretty turbulent.
Topics today:
-Brief talk about -10%++ FSY, Cordlife and Best Mart 360.
-Why investing in Nanyang Holdings is a poor idea.
-Option Income Portfolio update
***
-Purchase of a token amount of Fu Shou Yuan just before earnings, at 4.7$. I thought that earnings for this company would be modest but steady... however, it was anything but that. Management implied that the year before, China's re-opening from COVID released pent-up demand for its services. Unfortunately, the economy does seem to slow down, and earnings and revenue are down almost 30%.
This resulted in an intraday loss of 13% and subsequent falls means I am down 24% on this position.
To be honest, if FSY's trouble are temporarily, the stock is looking very cheap. HOWEVER, management cut dividend for the first time, which signals that tough times are really ahead.
***
Another stock that has gone nowhere is Nanyang Holdings, who released earnings earlier this month. There isn't anything optimistic about its earnings, and the Shanghai properties' land use right is still under negotiation for years!
Performance of the world equity markets, in the first half of 2024, was uneven. U.S. inflation fell more slowly than expected and interest rate cuts were pushed back to the latter part of the year. However, during this period, the U.S. equities market continued to perform especially the tech sector. China’s recovery, on the other hand, has been slower than expected and more stimulus was needed to address weak domestic demand and to stabilize the property market. During this period, we reduced investments in emerging market equities and increased investments in investment grade U.S. bonds. For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the investment portfolios, including cash held in the portfolios, increased by approximately 6%. Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, classified as current assets, totalled HK$419.8 million. This represented approximately 8.3% of the total assets of the Group. They were well diversified and comprised approximately 350 individual holdings. The Group recorded net realised and unrealised fair value gains of HK$22.7 million or equivalent to approximately US$2.9 million and investment income of HK$2.7 million or equivalent to approximately US$0.3 million. Equities comprised approximately 67.6% (of which U.S. 57%; European 17.6%; Japanese 3.6%; Asia ex-Japan and others 9.5% and Emerging Markets 12.3%), bonds 23.5% (of which U.S. 62.1%; European 22.6%; Emerging Markets and others 15.3%), commodities 4.1% and cash 4.8%.
-underperforming investment properties, valued at 2.28B
a) Cordlife's board of directors is largely already in control by NJXJK
And on 28th Aug, the results look... impressive, and they announce a good dividend, so it went up over 11% in 3 days.
-a small residual amt of Tracker Funds
-Link REIT. I realized a small amount of loss or break even on this, because of the dividend.
Saturday, July 27, 2024
July 2024 Portfolio Update
S&P500: 17.19$ was 18.34%
Tracker: 4.17% was 9.19% (yea, the depressing times are back)
STI: 8.13% was 5.29%
My portfolio: 23.86% was 25.47%
Because of shit that happened at work, I decided to focus a lot more of energy into it, to the point that I think I am a nuisance.
It is nice to be rich, not having to deal with all that except to please yourself. Times are both brighter, and darker, for myself.
I do spare a few minutes to update my income strategy portfolio, but I failed to realize that one of my positions was actually a roll-over position to next month. As such, I sold more calls than I have a position for (naked).
So now I have two choices
(a) Cover the roll position (which is safely more than 50% gain) by the adequate amount
(b) Purchase more shares of the underlying in order to make it a covered call.
I am thinking of doing (b) as I believe the shares are a tad on the undervalued-to-fair side. This stock is Anta Sports. I know growth seems to be slowing, but it isn't a trend with this company alone. I believe the management have enough skin in the game to try their best.
On other news, I know the Mags 7 have suffered a bit this week, but it is only a handful of percentage. Should you sell or buy because of a couple of percentages? Would that have made all the difference? I doubt so.
I am sorry that there is so little to update. Other parts of my life is taking up much of my time.
Monday, July 1, 2024
June 2024 Portfolio Update
Celine Dion: "I don't want people to wait in line if I don't have anymore apples"
I am almost done with watching Celine Dion's documentary by Amazon Prime and it is extremely heart breaking to watch with the medical trauma she underwent, her pain and loss in full display.
It was very depressing for me to watch as it reminded me of scenes that my mother went through. It frightens me even till this day, and I live in fear everyday, that something is going to happen, I need to watch out.
I don't know how she is coping everyday with the loss of identity, the loss of her health, and even though she is definitely very wealthy, I think she would give up of all it just to be the Celine Dion I knew when I was younger.
S&P500: 18.34% (was 14.23% last month)
Tracker: 9.19% (was 13.91%)
STI: 5.29% (was 5.35%)
My portfolio: 25.47% (was 23.09%)
Option income was just north of 1100, which isn't great, isn't bad, considering that I did not truly utilized all my funds for most of the month.
The total profit from income options portfolio totals to about 7000 year to date, based on a start up capital of 50000. All profits will be plough back into the portfolio, which makes this income strategy not so income really. A real income portfolio gives you a sum of money that needs to be use every month, and I have the luxury of a day job.
My position in Anta Sports have increased by another 1000 shares as my sell puts went ITM. 400 shares were out of the money the day before expiry, but 27-June wasn't a nice day in the market.
It might start to make sense to go on an income strategy with Alibaba. The news of the convertible bond sale isn't likely going to make the stock soar in the near future, so an income strategy make sense.
In that, I sold ITM calls on my Tracker Fund positions and the counter party exercised a good majority of them. So with these funds, I have another 10k SGD of capital to sell puts on. Alibaba looks like a proper choice at the moment, and IV isn't too poor (neither is it excellent to sell on).
***
On a more personal note, it is another disappointing year in my main job, and I guess my fortunes has indeed changed for the worse. I think I could learn to adjust to this new normal, where one slides into mediocrity. What worries me is the decline of my mom's health. I wish she doesn't work that hard for her age.
Apologies for this very short update. There isn't any bright sparks-- no teachable moments to share.
Tuesday, May 28, 2024
May 2024 Portfolio Update (How to use options on Alibaba)
S&P500: 14.23% (was 9.3% last month)
Tracker: 13.91% (was 1.09%. Wow! 13% in one month)
STI: 5.35% (was 2.35%)
My portfolio: 23.09% (was 17.3%)
Notable Transactions
Increase in Cordlife after the announcement that application to set aside the interim injunction, so as to allow them to privately place some 51 million shares to some party, has failed. The total amount of Cordlife, alongside a rather generous uptick of 14+ percent so far, means 7% of my portfolio is now invested in Cordlife.
After the AGM, there are a few announcements, one that was published on 28-May-2024..
1) The interview and subsequently arrest of Ms. Chen Xiao Ling
At first, this might smell like bad news, but in reality, it is good because I believe the charges are the same as the rest of the ex-board members. My belief is that there is no financial fraud involved, and the board is only guilty of untimely disclosure. If so, that means all the board members at that time, of which Ms. Chen is a member, is guilty.
2) There are two potential group representation action against Cordlife. This is within expectations.
3) The company is further banned from collecting CBUs for another 3 months. I wouldn't be too anxious as the new board is barely days old, but this would be a matter of concern if things remain status quo 3 months on.
Other than this purchase of additional Cordlife shares, there are no other notable transactions.
My sold call options for Tracker Fund should be exercised, and I would receive a modest profit. This capital is now freed up where I could do options on perhaps Anta Sports or Alibaba.
***
What follows are some suggestions of which one could use options to express his/her opinion on 9988.HK. I am skewed towards a bullish stance-- I believe this latest convertible bond issue is not a major factor.
1) Synthetics (Selling a put and buying a call with the premium)
If you are already ready to buy the stock outright, do a synthetic first.

As of writing, the share price of Alibaba is 79.5 HKD.
I could sell a put option, at 80 strike, for about 6 HKD and then buy a call at the same strike price, for about 5 bucks. Why is there a discrepancy in the price? A put at 80 is slightly in the money, and the implied volatility for puts (36.93%) is higher than calls (29.77%)
Take note that this is a 94 day option, which is a 3 months.
If one were to outright buy a call option (without selling a put), he should seriously think of selling the call (to close the position) with about 1 month left before the strike. This is because theta (time value) decay is the fastest in the last month.
But with a synthetic, our mindset is that we are ready to buy the stock anyway.
So instead of spending money outright for 500 shares, we are getting exposure with no "downpayment" except for meeting our margins for the put options.a) Deep in the money: This means your delta is very close to 1, which means every dollar of up /down in the underlying will affect your option price by the same amount.
-
Obligatory food shot for the people in InvestingNote. Just kidding. The author is vested in Cordlife, and has 6% of his portfolio "inve...
-
S&P500: 16.63% was 17.19% Tracker: 8.21% was 4.17% STI: 10.73% was 8.13% My portfolio: 25.78% was 23.86%. I generate this image by as...
March 2025 portfolio update
Year to date: My portfolio: 35.72% S&P: -6.29% Tracker Fund: 15.25% STI: 5.92% Notable transactions: as the price of OKP revised upwards...
